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[01]What Is the Box in Pole Vault?

The box, in detail

Dimensions

Box length (back to front): 1 m / 39 in. Width: 60 cm / 24 in. Depth at back: 20 cm / 8 in. Front opening: flush with runway surface. Slope angle: 105 degrees from the runway surface.

Materials and construction

Galvanized steel or aluminum lining inside a concrete-walled depression. The steel back-wall takes the impact of the pole tip and must be flush against the surrounding runway. Box collar height: 20 cm at the back of the box.

Why the box shape matters

The 105-degree angled back wall is engineered to capture and redirect the pole tip into vertical rotation at takeoff. A box that is too shallow lets the pole slip; too deep, and the pole catches awkwardly.

Box mechanics

Where the pole plants matters

The pole tip must strike the back wall of the box at the right angle to translate horizontal velocity into vertical rotation. AI form check measures pole-plant angle and pole tip position relative to the box.

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Pole vaulter at the plant, pole bending, body inverted, Track & Field AI analysis (the-box)
Pole Vault · Sample analysis “Takeoff foot is 6 inches behind the top hand, costs you at least 6 inches of usable pole bend. Move takeoff mark forward 12 inches.”
[10]Common questions

What Is the Box in Pole Vault? FAQ

Common questions athletes and coaches ask about this topic.

How deep is the pole vault box?
20 cm (8 in) at the back, sloped up to flush with the runway surface at the front opening. Total length: 1 m (39 in).
What angle is the pole vault box?
105 degrees from the runway surface, measured at the back wall of the box. Standardized in IAAF / NFHS rules.
Is the pole vault box the same in HS and elite competition?
Yes. Dimensions are standardized internationally. The materials and construction quality vary, but the geometry is identical at every level.
What happens if the pole misses the box?
The vaulter is not injured because the runway surface absorbs the pole tip. The attempt is failed; the vaulter typically gets a re-do if the miss was caused by equipment failure (cracked tip, foreign object).
Why is the box angled at 105 degrees?
To match the natural angle of the pole at the moment of plant. A vaulter at full approach velocity carries the pole at a forward angle; the 105-degree box wall captures it cleanly and redirects the energy.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your pole vault

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