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[01]How Fast Do Pole Vaulters Run?

Pole vault approach speed, by level

Elite male approach speed

9.5-10.0 m/s in the last 5 m of the approach. Documented in Schade et al.'s 2022 World-Class Kinematics study using high-speed video from World Championship finals. Bubka, Lavillenie, and Duplantis all measured at or above 9.7 m/s at takeoff.

Approach speed by competitive level

HS developing: 7.0-8.0 m/s. HS varsity: 8.0-8.7 m/s. College: 8.5-9.2 m/s. Elite men: 9.5-10.0 m/s. Elite women: 8.0-8.7 m/s. Speed scales with grip height per the 0.54 m/(m/s) relationship.

Why approach speed matters

Peak vault height grows by approximately 0.54 m for every 1 m/s of additional run-up velocity. Sprint training transfers directly to pole vault performance for athletes already plant-and-swing competent.

Sprint speed wins

Measure your approach speed on video

AI form check measures takeoff velocity from phone video. Use the pole vault grip height calculator to translate your 100m PR into an estimated grip and pole length, then verify your actual takeoff velocity matches the estimate.

Follow up in chat and ask questions. The AI remembers your analysis and speaks the language of pole vault coaching.

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Pole vaulter at the plant, pole bending, body inverted, Track & Field AI analysis (approach-speed)
Pole Vault · Sample analysis “Takeoff foot is 6 inches behind the top hand, costs you at least 6 inches of usable pole bend. Move takeoff mark forward 12 inches.”
[10]Common questions

How Fast Do Pole Vaulters Run? FAQ

Common questions athletes and coaches ask about this topic.

How fast does Mondo Duplantis run his pole vault approach?
Approximately 9.8-10.0 m/s in the final 5 m of his approach. Comparable to Bubka's 9.9 m/s. Both are elite-class but neither is the fastest sprinter on the runway; technique converts the speed.
What was Bubka's pole vault approach speed?
9.5 m/s four strides before takeoff, 9.7 at two strides before, 9.9 m/s immediately before takeoff (per Petrov-coached measurements).
How fast do high school pole vaulters run?
7.0-8.5 m/s for varsity HS, depending on development. Most state-class HS boys are at 8.0-8.7 m/s in the final approach strides.
Does sprint speed determine pole vault height?
Strongly. Peak height grows by ~0.54 m per 1 m/s of additional run-up velocity. But technique (plant, swing-up, inversion) determines whether speed converts to height.
Can a slow sprinter still pole vault well?
Up to a ceiling. Vaulters with sub-elite sprint speed cap out around 5.00-5.20 m (men) and 4.00-4.20 m (women) regardless of technique. Reaching the world-class range requires elite approach velocity.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your pole vault

The full pole vault index

A directory of every pole vault page on the site, from broad analysis tools to specific phase deep-dives. Each entry points to a focused write-up.

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