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[01]Sprints Warm-Up

How to warm up for sprints

General → activation → specific

Start broad, easy aerobic work to raise core temperature. Move to activation, glutes, hips, shoulders. Then phase-specific drills, takeoff drills if you're about to sprints, approach drills if you're working on rhythm. Each layer builds.

Phase drills as the bridge

Most warm-up errors are skipping phase drills. The body doesn't know it's about to sprints unless you show it the pattern first. Three to five reps of each phase, low intensity, sets the groove.

Priming reps before the real reps

Your first full sprints of the day shouldn't be at competition intensity. Build up, 60% effort, 75%, 90%. AI tracks the reps and tells you when your form is ready for full effort.

Race-day ready

Use AI form check on your warm-up reps

Most athletes don't film warm-up. They should. The first two or three full-effort sprints reps tell the AI a lot about how your form holds up under fatigue, way more than fresh reps from a rested practice.

Follow up in chat and ask questions. The AI remembers your analysis and speaks the language of sprints coaching.

  • Free first analysis, no account required
  • Offline history cached on your device
  • Priority-tagged coaching notes
  • AI chat follow-up on every analysis
Sprinter driving out of the blocks, frame analyzed by Track & Field AI (warm-up checked)
Sprints · Sample analysis “Hip rise on step 3 is too early. Staying in the drive position one step longer would add ~0.08s over the first 20m.”
[05]Warm-up sequence

Sprints warm-up, in order

The phases below are sequential, each layer primes the next. Skipping the event-specific block is the most common warm-up error and the most predictable source of cold-takeoff form on opening attempts.

01 Step
General8-10 min

Easy 800 m jog, dynamic mobility (leg swings, hip openers, T-spine).

02 Step
Activation5-7 min

Glute bridges, monster walks, scapular pull-aparts, ankle pogos.

03 Step
Sprint drill series8-10 min

A-skips, B-skips, dribble, straight-leg run, fast-feet. 20 m of each, 2 sets.

04 Step
Build-ups5-8 min

4-6 x 60 m progressive build-ups: 60% / 75% / 90% / full effort with deceleration.

05 Step
Block starts (race prep)5 min

2-3 starts to 20 m at full effort. Then a final start to the race distance.

[09]Methodology & sources

References

Primary sources behind the numbers and methods on this page.

  1. The Biomechanics of the Track and Field Sprint Start: A Narrative Review (PMC, 2019)
  2. Profiling Elite Male 100-m Sprint Performance (PMC, 2022)
  3. New Insights Into Sprint Biomechanics and Determinants of Elite 100m (World Athletics)
  4. Comparative Study of the Sprint Start Biomechanics of Men's 100 m Athletes of Different Levels (MDPI, 2024)
[10]Common questions

Sprints Warm-Up FAQ

Five common questions about sprints that come up in coaching.

How long should a sprints warm-up take?
20-30 minutes typical. The full sequence: general, activation, phase-specific, priming.
Should I film warm-up reps?
Yes, first full-effort reps tell the AI more about how form holds up than fresh reps.
Is the warm-up the same for practice and meet day?
Mostly yes. Meet day adds more priming reps, less general work, tighter time window.
What if I'm short on time?
Cut general work first, keep activation and phase drills. They're the parts that prevent injury and prime the rep.
Can a bad warm-up cost performance?
Yes, cold takeoff mechanics are common. AI flags reps where form looks under-warmed.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your sprints

The full sprints index

A directory of every sprints page on the site, from broad analysis tools to specific phase deep-dives. Each entry points to a focused write-up.

Try it free

Track your sprints warm-up on video.

Download the app. Film a rep. See what the AI sees. Free first analysis, no card, no account required.

60s
Time per analysis
Free first analysisNo card
Coaching languagePlain English
Sprints modelsEvent-specific