T&F AI logo Track & Field AI Track & Field AI
[01]How to Hurdle

Hurdles from scratch

Start with the phases, not the rep

Beginners learn faster when they understand hurdles as a sequence, each phase its own skill. Master phase 1 before phase 2. Don't try the full rep until each piece works in isolation.

First-month form errors are predictable

Almost every beginner makes the same handful of mistakes in their first month of hurdles. The AI catches them on the first rep and gives you the drill that fixes each one, instead of waiting until they're stuck in.

Phone video is the cheapest coach you can hire

Watching your own hurdles reps on video for the first time is a shock. AI on top makes the shock useful, it tells you what to actually do next, not just "fix your form."

Learn faster

Learn hurdles faster with AI form check

First month of hurdles? Upload a clip, get a phase-by-phase read on what you're already doing right and what's already a habit you'll need to break later. The earlier the AI catches it, the easier the fix.

Follow up in chat and ask questions. The AI remembers your analysis and speaks the language of hurdles coaching.

  • Free first analysis, no account required
  • Offline history cached on your device
  • Priority-tagged coaching notes
  • AI chat follow-up on every analysis
Hurdler clearing a barrier, lead leg extended, frame from Track & Field AI (for beginners)
Hurdles · Sample analysis “Trail leg is dropping below horizontal over barrier 4, costs you a full beat of rhythm into barrier 5.”
[08]Beginner timeline

Your first three months of hurdles

The progression below is conservative. the goal is to groove correct technique before bar height becomes a goal. Every week ends with a video re-test against the previous week to confirm the pattern is sticking.

Stage 01 Weeks 1-2

Lead-leg and trail-leg wall/fence drills only. No hurdles. Goal: leg patterning.

Stage 02 Weeks 3-4

Walking 1-step over low hurdles. Focus: lead leg snap, trail leg turn-out.

Stage 03 Weeks 5-6

Jogging 3-step over 3-4 hurdles at low height. Goal: rhythm.

Stage 04 Weeks 7-8

Race-distance pace over 5 hurdles. Add block starts to first hurdle.

Stage 05 Weeks 9-12

Full race distance at 80-90% pace. Dial in 8-step approach.

Stage 06 Month 4+

Race-pace work with full 10 hurdles. Speed endurance blocks.

[01]Phase by phase

The full hurdles sequence, broken down

Each phase has a coaching cue, a measurable target, the frames a coach pauses on, and the failure mode AI flags most often. Use it as a self-diagnostic checklist on every video.

01
Phase 01 / 05

Approach to first hurdle

8 strides for men's 110H, 8 strides for women's 100H. Sets up the rhythm for the entire race.

Cue"Tall and quick. Eyes on the first hurdle."
TargetTakeoff distance: 7-7.5 ft (110H), 6.5-7 ft (100H). 22 strides to first hurdle (HS boys), 23-24 (HS girls).
FramesBlock clearance, stride 4 (mid-acceleration), stride 7 (preparing takeoff), takeoff frame.
FailureReaching for the takeoff (overstriding to hit the mark).
02
Phase 02 / 05

Lead leg clearance

Lead knee drives toward the top of the hurdle. Lower leg stays relaxed and tucked, then snaps out as the knee crosses the bar.

Cue"Lead-leg knee to opposite elbow."
TargetKnee drive 90 deg+ at the bar. Foot lands ~3-4 ft past hurdle (men), 2.6-3.3 ft (women).
FramesTakeoff, peak hurdle-clearance, lead foot landing.
FailureLead leg locked-out before clearance (slow, high). Should snap, not kick.
03
Phase 03 / 05

Trail leg recovery

Trail leg is the takeoff leg, lifted with knee high and foot turned out. Heel comes to butt; foot avoids the hurdle.

Cue"Heel to butt, toe to the side."
TargetTrail leg knee passes the hip and drives forward at clearance.
FramesMid-clearance (lead leg over bar), trail leg passing the body, first ground contact.
FailureTrail leg dragging (not enough drive); foot pointed forward instead of out (clips hurdle).
04
Phase 04 / 05

Touchdown and stride pattern

Active foot strike ahead of center of mass, into a 3-stride rhythm between hurdles.

Cue"Active foot, claw the ground."
Target3-step rhythm between hurdles (8.5 m gap, 100H; 9.14 m, 110H). Touchdown 0.80-1.0 m past hurdle (W), ~1.5 m (M).
FramesLead foot landing, stride 1, stride 2, stride 3 (next takeoff).
FailurePassive landing; flat-footed touchdown; rhythm break by hurdle 4-5.
05
Phase 05 / 05

Run-in (last hurdle to finish)

Hold form, accelerate or maintain, no shortening of stride.

Cue"Run through the line."
TargetVelocity at last hurdle vs finish: < 3% drop in elite races.
FramesLast hurdle clearance, stride 5 after, finish frame.
FailureTightening shoulders, dropping head back, arms crossing midline.
[09]Methodology & sources

References

Primary sources behind the numbers and methods on this page.

  1. Kinematic Factors Associated with Hitting Hurdles During the Initial Phase of a 110-m Hurdle Race (PMC)
  2. The Biomechanics of Hurdling (Coaches Insider)
  3. LA84 Hurdles Training Manual
  4. From Start to Finish: The Women's 100m Hurdles (Track & Field News)
[10]Common questions

How to Hurdle FAQ

Five common questions about hurdles that come up in coaching.

How long does it take to learn hurdles?
Mastery takes years. Competence at the HS level takes 1-2 seasons of consistent work. AI accelerates the early phase by catching habits before they stick.
Can I learn hurdles without a coach?
Coaches help, but AI fills a lot of the gap. Many athletes use AI for tape review and a coach for in-person cueing.
What's the most common beginner mistake in hurdles?
Trying the full rep before the phases are dialed in. Master each phase first, then sequence them.
Should I film my first hurdles reps?
Yes. The earlier you catch beginner errors, the easier the fix. AI runs the check automatically on every clip.
Is hurdles hard to start?
Every event has a learning curve. Hurdles rewards consistency more than talent in the first year. Stay patient on the phases.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your hurdles

The full hurdles index

A directory of every hurdles page on the site, from broad analysis tools to specific phase deep-dives. Each entry points to a focused write-up.

Try it free

Start your hurdles journey on video.

Download the app. Film a rep. See what the AI sees. Free first analysis, no card, no account required.

60s
Time per analysis
Free first analysisNo card
Coaching languagePlain English
Hurdles modelsEvent-specific