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[01]Why Your Triple Jump Step Is Too Short

Why the step collapses

Your hop was too big

The most common cause of a short step is an oversized hop that bled off your speed and slammed you into the ground. With no speed left, the step has nothing to work with. Flattening and controlling the hop, out and not up, leaves the speed and balance you need to hold a real step. The step is fixed in the hop.

You collapse and reach on the step landing

If you reach the step out and land with a stiff, braking leg, you kill your momentum and the jump shrinks too. The step should be active and cyclical, the foot coming down under you and pawing back, not stabbing out in front. Bounding drills that emphasize a long, low, active step build this.

You treat it as hop-jump, not hop-step-jump

Many athletes mentally skip the step, they hop and then go straight for the jump. If the step is an afterthought, it will be short. Drilling the step on its own, single-leg bounds and step-focused run-throughs, makes it a real phase instead of a stumble between the other two.

Measure the phases

See how short your step really is

The step always feels longer than it is. Film a jump from the side, the AI measures each phase and shows your step as a share of the total, so you can see whether the problem is an oversized hop upstream or a collapse on the step landing itself.

Follow up in chat and ask questions. The AI remembers your analysis and speaks the language of triple jump coaching.

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Triple jumper in the step phase, flight leg driving forward, Track & Field AI (triple jump step)
Triple Jump · Sample analysis “Your hop phase is 38% of total distance, industry optimal is ~35%. Shorten the hop, lengthen the step for a 15cm total gain.”
[02]Phase spacing

A real step, or a tiny one swallowed by the hop

Even footprints down the runway mean a real step between the hop and the jump. A giant hop followed by a tiny step is the collapse most jumpers feel but cannot see.

A balanced step phase versus a collapsed one Footprints along the runway showing the hop, step, and jump. A balanced jump keeps a real step between the hop and the jump. An oversized hop leaves a tiny, collapsed step. Balanced: a real step hopstepjump Big hop, collapsed step big hoptinyjump
A balanced split is roughly 35 percent hop, 30 percent step, 35 percent jump. A step much under 30 percent usually means the hop was too big.
[10]Common questions

Why Your Triple Jump Step Is Too Short FAQ

Common questions athletes and coaches ask about this topic.

Why is my triple jump step too short?
Usually your hop was too big and bled off speed, you collapse and reach on the step landing, or you treat the jump as hop-jump and skip the step mentally.
How do I make my triple jump step longer?
Control the hop so it is long and flat rather than big, land the step actively under your body, and drill the step on its own so it becomes a real phase.
What is a good triple jump phase ratio?
Around 35 percent hop, 30 percent step, 35 percent jump for most athletes. A step much below 30 percent usually means the hop was too big.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your triple jump

The full triple jump index

A directory of every triple jump page on the site, from broad analysis tools to specific phase deep-dives. Each entry points to a focused write-up.

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Coaching languagePlain English
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