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[01]What Is a Relay Baton?

The relay baton, explained

What it is

The baton is a smooth, hollow tube, about 28 to 30 centimeters long, light enough to carry at full speed and grip during a fast handoff. It is what passes from runner to runner down the track.

The rules

The baton, not the runner, must travel the full distance and be exchanged inside the zone. It must be carried by hand, and if it is dropped, the runner who dropped it has to pick it up without leaving the lane.

Why it matters

Because the baton has to finish, a clean exchange is the whole game in the 4x100. A dropped or mishandled baton can erase a faster team, which is why handoff practice is non-negotiable.

Move the stick

See your handoff up close

The baton's journey is decided in the exchange. Film the handoff, the AI shows whether the pass is clean and at speed, so the stick never slows or hits the track.

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4x100 relay baton exchange captured mid-handoff, Track & Field AI analysis (relay baton)
Relays · Sample analysis “Outgoing runner left the go mark 0.12s early, caused 0.5m of deceleration waiting for the baton.”
[02]The stick

A smooth tube that must finish the race

The baton is a hollow tube about 28 to 30 cm long, carried by hand and exchanged inside the zone.

The relay batonA relay baton is a smooth hollow tube, about 28 to 30 cm long, that is carried and passed between runners and must finish the race. about 28 to 30 cm long a smooth hollow tube, passed between runners
A standard relay baton, roughly 28 to 30 cm long, that must travel the full distance.
[10]Common questions

What Is a Relay Baton? FAQ

Common questions athletes and coaches ask about this topic.

What is a relay baton?
The smooth, hollow tube, about 28 to 30 cm long, that runners carry and pass between each other in a relay.
What happens if you drop the baton?
The runner who dropped it must pick it up without leaving the lane. It is not an automatic DQ, but it usually costs the race.
How long is a relay baton?
About 28 to 30 centimeters, light enough to carry at full speed and grip during a fast handoff.
[INDEX]More ways to dial in your relays

The full relays index

A directory of every relays page on the site, from broad analysis tools to specific phase deep-dives. Each entry points to a focused write-up.

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60s
Time per analysis
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Coaching languagePlain English
Relays modelEvent-specific